FRANKLIN COUNTY REPUBLICAN PARTY
101 WEST NASH STREET
P.O. BOX 909
LOUISBURG, NORTH CAROLINA 27549
(919) 496-1469
www.FranklinNCGOP.com

October 13, 2007


Doug Berger's Criminal Legislation

Allows: Erasing Criminal Records of Taking Indecent Liberties with a Student
Possessing a Firearm on School Property and Soliciting Sex with a Minor via Computer also Erased

Warren County GOP Chairman Mike Wilburt spells it out on what Democratic state Sen. Doug Berger's bill of erasing criminals' records covers.


October 13, 2007

Ms. Kathy Harrelson
Editor,
The Franklin Times
PO Box 119
Louisburg, NC  27549

To the Editor,

The ability to expunge (erase) petty misdemeanors from one’s criminal record has been allowed by law for many years. Our laws are generally compassionate and allow for people convicted of minor crimes to get a second chance by clearing their records with the oversight of a judge. Then, they may apply for a job or loans, or whatever, and be able to honestly say, “My criminal record is clean”.  Impulsive petty crimes of “youthful indiscretion” should not haunt an individual who has straightened out their lives and is pursuing a lawful path. A felony is not an impulsive petty crime of “youthful indiscretion”.
A bill introduced by state senator Doug Berger, SB-677, would permit serious felonies to be expunged from the criminal records of 16 and 17 year old offenders.
This bill does not allow all felonies to be erased. Only those carrying the felony classification of H & I are allowed to be erased. One of those felonies, “the theft of pine straw” has been on the books for ages and is used by the bill’s supporters as a laughable example of the type of harmless petty, minor infraction that would be allowed to be expunged from the view of a potential employer. While that statement is accurate, it is somewhat disingenuous.
Doug Berger and, evidently, the other legislators who support this bill, feel little obligation to the public and the real victims of serious crimes. We imagine most folks would quickly get over the theft of their pine straw. But we believe it would take a bit longer to get beyond the anxiety, fear and the horror they experienced when they were the victims of:
Extortion.
3rd degree sexual exploitation of a minor
Soliciting sex with a minor via computer.
Taking indecent liberties with a student.
Employing or using minors for illegal drug activity.
Distributing drug paraphernalia to minors.
Domestic abuse, neglect, exploitation of disabled or elder adults.
Possessing stolen property
Using drugs or instruments to destroy an unborn child.
Violating a protective order.
Larceny of property worth more than $1,000.
Breaking and entering.
Writing bad checks worth more than $2,000 or credit/debit card thefts over $500.
Forgery.
Larceny of a firearm: receiving or possessing a stolen firearm.
Possessing a firearm on school property.
Manufacturing, distributing, selling or possessing schedule I or II controlled substances.
o Berger’s bill makes exception for methamphetamines, but what about heroin, mescaline, LSD, opium, cocaine and scores and scores of prescription drugs.
Intimidating witnesses, or harassing jurors.
Embezzlement of money or property from a place of employment or a church, or a charity.
Smuggling contraband into a jail or assisting in an escape.
Impersonating a law enforcement officer.
Looting.
Trafficking weapons to minors
Cross burning
These felonies, and about 250 more serious crimes, are erasable in Doug Berger’s bill. These felonies may have permanently scarred the victims and impacted their families forever. But, Doug Berger and many of his colleagues believe this is clearly better than scarring the poor, innocent choirboy felons whom they believe society has failed.
While from a technically legal perspective the felonies listed above, and many other felonies from the statutes, are defined as “non-violent crimes”. We submit the victims of these criminals probably feel very differently.
For your reference, class H and I felonies are listed are listed here:
http://www.nccourts.org/Courts/CRS/Councils/spac/Documents/2003felonyoffenseclassificationlist.pdf
Further, we believe society needs to have the information it needs to make informed decisions. Those decisions include hiring for positions of trust. Doug Berger's bill now lowers the bar. Yes, SB-677 demands additional hurdles that the applicant must clear. But SB-677 also allows applicants to have very serious felonious crimes erased from their records. Surprisingly, respecting that Doug Berger believes some serious drug offenses be exempted, he did not require the applicants to submit to drug tests, over time, before having their felony records erased from scrutiny.
Supporters claim that few criminals will even ask to have their felony records erased. But according to the report issued by the NC Administrative Office of the Courts (AOC) it is not a small number. The Administrative Office of the Courts received about 7,000 expunction applications in 2006, of which they processed about 6,600. AOC estimates they could see about 8,500 additional applications the first two years once the felony restriction is lifted. While the AOC admits the number will decrease once the backlog of eligible felons is processed, it is a significant number of people, convicted of very serious crimes, to be allowed to declare they have a clean criminal record and ask for the trust of an unknowing, innocent community.
The AOC’s report can be found here:
http://www.ncga.state.nc.us/Sessions/2007/FiscalNotes/Senate/PDF/SFN0677v2n1.pdf
In September, our state senator, Doug Berger, asked the Franklin County Superintendent of Schools, Dr. Bert L’Homme, to support this bill. Dr. L’Homme said he could not. He repeated his objection to this bill last week at another meeting in Franklin County. We congratulate Dr L’Homme on his principled stand.
Dr. L’Homme is taking his responsibilities as the head of Franklin’s school system very seriously. We encourage the other school superintendents in Doug Berger’s district to join Dr. L’Homme in opposing this bill.
Employers, both public and private, have a responsibility to their customers, employees, students, clients, patients and suppliers to provide a safe and secure business and working environment. Expunction of many felony records prohibits responsible employers of one of the ways they can make an informed hiring decision.
A criminal whose record has been expunged can honestly answer that his/her record is clear of felonies. They are, therefore, with no felonies on their record, eligible to be considered for employment in jobs that would previously not be available to them for very good reason. This seemingly “honest” answer provides a protection to criminals and removes a level of protection from the community. That, we maintain, is wrong.
In our opinion, that, by itself, tells young people that shirking responsibility for one’s actions is not only OK; it is sanctioned by those in authority.
An employer hiring for construction labor, yard work or some other job that does not require the employee to handle company money or inventory, or have direct contact with customers, customer files or customers’ homes and businesses, may choose to give a young person a “second chance” depending on the offenses committed. But this assumes, of course, the employer had the ability to review that criminal record. SB-677 allows serious criminal convictions to be erased from an applicant’s record and not available for review. SB-677 throws a roadblock in front of employers trying to make a responsible hiring decision and puts the public and the employer unnecessarily at risk.
We agree that adult punishment for all crimes committed by all 16 and 17 year olds is illogical. But we also believe that many 16 and 17 year olds have proven, through their behavior, that they have earned adult punishment.
We believe there are class H & I felonies that should be redefined as misdemeanors. We also believe there are misdemeanors that should be redefined as felonies.
Further, we believe the entire expunction process should come under question, and legislation allowing the mainstreaming of young criminal felons back into our schools and communities with newly “clean” criminal records should be stopped in its tracks.

Respectfully,
Mike Wilburt
Chairman, Warren County Republican Party
Vice-chairman, First Congressional District Republican Party

MWilburt@aol.com

www.WarrenNCGOP.com